Through a novel combination of machine learning and atomic force microscopy, researchers in China have unveiled the molecular surface structure of "premelted" ice, resolving a long-standing mystery ...

Combining microscopy and machine-learning techniques leads to faster, more precise analyses of critical coating materials ...

Water can be liquid at temperatures far below freezing under several conditions; perhaps the most surprising is as a thin layer on the surface of ice. The discovery of this fact dates at least to 1859 ...

Machine learning and deep learning are both parts of artificial intelligence, but they work in different ways — like a smart student versus a super-specialised ...